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Kumano Kodo Manners and Trail Etiquette

7/28/2025

With the increase of interest of the Kumano Kodo from different countries and cultures from all over the world, it is important to highlight important aspects of interacting with Japanese culture to make your travel as smooth as possible.

Manners are highly valued in Japanese cutlure, so here are some tips to make sure your experience is respectful and mutually beneficial.

9 Ways to Travel Respectfully

1. Basic Etiquette on the Kumano Kodo

  • Learn a little Japanese and a bit about Japanese culture before arriving
  • Keep it quiet: Avoid loud conversations or playing music (on the trail, on the bus, etc.)
  • “Pack in, Pack out”: take your trash with you

2. Respect for Culture and Spiritual Sites

  • Check if photography is allowed at shrines and temples
  • No eating or drinking on shrine or temple grounds (✻ drinking water to avoid heat exhaustion is permissible)
  • Treat the Kumano Kodo as a point of worship that has existed for over 1,000 years and many people today still see it as a sacred place

Learn more about the history and culture of the Kumano Kodo.
Purchase the Official Kumano Kodo Guide Book .

3. Safe Behavior on the Trail

  • Give a friendly greeting when meeting others
  • Trails can be narrow, so walk in single file (especially large groups)
  • If you are part of a larger group on the trail, it should stay together and not stretch out over a long distance
  • No smoking on the trail or in any of the villages or roadways along the way

4. Be Considerate to Local Residents

  • On country roads, walk on the right side in single file if there is no sidewalk
  • Keep voices down, respect the harmony of small country life
  • Do not enter private property
  • No camping in villages, on trails, private property, or roadways.
  • Flying drones without permission is prohibited
  • Ask permission to take photos or videos

5. On Public Transport

  • Be on time for buses; delays affect everyone
  • Be sure to check what mode of payment the bus you are riding accepts
  • Ship large bags ahead if possible – seating is limited in peak season
Riding a bus

6.  Accommodation Rules

  • Keep voices down
  • Try to arrive no later than 17:00 – it is part of traditional country culture to arrive before dark to get settled, to take a bath, and have supper at a reasonable time
  • Respect the inn as it is often the owners’ home

7. In Case of Emergency

  • If you need urgent medical assistance, please call 119 and ask for assistance in English.
  • Avoid taking risks on the trail
  • Be wary of weather conditions
  • Have a “Plan B”

8. Public Restrooms

  • Public toilets are used by many people; let’s keep them clean
  • Do not leave your garbage in the toilet
  • Toilet paper gets flushed down the toilet in Japan, everything else needs to be carried out

9. Support Sustainable Tourism

  • Following local rules helps preserve the trail for future travelers
  • Help in our mission to share the Kumano Kodo heritage with future generations

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